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Monthly Archives: December 2023

ukmi nazr

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Vafo ba nazr agar az korhoi qurbat boshad, binobar qavli ro- jeh dar mazhab farz va ba qavle vojib ast, vale agar az korhoi masi- yat boshad, on vafoe nadorad va anjom dodani on sharan harom mebo- shad. Az Oisha (r) rivoyat shudaast, ki Payombar (s) farmud: «Kase nazr namoyab, …

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Idorakunii loihavii faoliyati innovatsioni

zavodi

Guzarishba iqtisodi bozori va barqarorshavii modeli muosiri rushdi iqtisodi talab menamoyad, ki dar hama marhilahoi davri istehsoli jarayonhoi innovatsioni faol gardonida shavand. Baroi amalisozii in kor zarur ast, ki khususiyati mehnat, tekhniki-tekhnologi, tashkili, inchunin usulhoi idorakunii faoliyati innovatsioni tagyir doda shavand. CHunin tagyirot mukammalagardonii usulhoi menejmenti innovatsioniro taqozo menamoyad. Mukammalgardonii …

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Loihai innovatsioni hamchun shakli navi tashkili navovari

Dushanbe

Mafhumi «loihai innovatsioni»-ro az yakchand nuqtai nazar manidod kardan mumkin ast: hamchun majmui chorabiniho baroi noilshavi ba maqsadhoi innovatsioni; hamchun jarayoni amalisozii faoliyati innovatsioni; hamchun bastai hujjathoe, ki chorabinihoi qaydshudaro asosnok va tavsif mekunad. Janbahoi zikrshuda ahamiyati loihai innovatsioniro hamchun shakli tashkil va idorai maqsadnoki faoliyati innovatsioni zohir menamoyand. Loihai …

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Usulhoi past namudani tavakkal (risk)

moshin

Maqsadi past namudani tavakkal in past namudani nomudan dar sokhtori beruna va dokhilii tashkilot, baland bardoshtani sahehiyati oyandabinii muhimiyati omilhoi miqdorii tavakkal ba hisob meravad. Baroi in az yak taraf, baland bardoshtani daqiqiyati oyandabinii omilhoi tavakkal bo rohi takmili tamini akhbori idorakunii tavakkal zarur meboshad va az digar taraf, istifoda …

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Monitoring va tahlili omilhoi berunava dokhilii tavakkal

tika-i-alif-akademija

Monitorig – in mushohidai beisti nishondihandahoi obekt bo maqsadi nazorati ijroishi on meboshad. Ba omilhoi berunai tavakkal mansub meboshand omilhoi makromuhit, infrasokhtori mintaqa va mikromuhiti tashkilot. Ba omilhoi makromuhit mansub meboshand baynalkhalqi, siyosi, iqtisodi, ijtimoi – demografi, huquqi, ekologi, ilmi – tekhniki, madani va gayra. Ba omilhoi infrasokhtori mintaqa (mezomuhit) …

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Asoshoi metodii idorakunii tavakkali faoliyati innovatsioni

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Dar nizomi idorakunii tashkilot idorakunii tavakkal qismi tarkibii zernizomi korkard va amalisozii qarorhoi idorakuni ba hisob maravad. Hamin tavr, idorakunii tavakkal na tanho baroi past namudani tavakkal, balki baroi baland bardoshtani sifatu asosnokii qarorhoi idorakuni (makhsusan strategi) tashkil karda meshavad. Juzhoi «daromad»-i jarayoni korkardi qaror metavonand mushkilothoi ziyodro ba vujud …

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Guruhbandii tavakkalho (vidi riska)

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Dar har sarchashmai idorakunii tavakkal guruhbandii gunogun ba chashm merasad. Holo dar adabiyoti iqtisodi guruhbandii tavakkal (risk – ba zaboni rusi)  va ruykhati beshtar purrai namudhoi on peshnihod gardidaast. Az in ru chunin namudhoi tavakkalro boyad ba etibor girift: Sanoati; Ekologi; Investitsionni; Qarzi; Tekhniki; Sohibkori; Moliyavi; Tijorati; Sugurtavi; Siyosi; Namudhoi …

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Mohiyat va mafhumhoi asosii tavakkal (Tavakal chist?)

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Dar «Tavfsiyahoi metodi oidi bahodihii samaranokii loihahoi investitsionni» tavakkal hamchun imkoniyati tamoili manfi arzyobi megardad va ba istifodabarii bahodihii noumedonai (pessimistii) nishondihandaho hangomi tashakkuli senariyai asosii amalisozii loiha nigaronida meshavad. YO in ki, tavakkal – imkoniyati har guna tamoili musbi yo manfii nishondihandaho az muhimiyati dar loihai peshbini shuda meboshad. Hub …

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Siyosati davlatii ilmi – tekhniki va tekhnologiyahoi peshqadam

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Dar zamoni hozira masalai muayyan namudani afzaliyathoi ilmi- tekhniki va siyosati innovatsioni na tanho mamoliki buzurgtarini az jihati sanoati taraqqikardai jahon (ba monandi Russiya, Britaniyai Kabir, IMA, Olmon, YAponiya, Hitoy), inchunin onhoero niz ba hayajon meovarad, ki bo sababi mahdudiyati imkoniyathoi zakhiravi tanho dar samthoi alohidai peshrafti tekhnologi mavqei peshsafro …

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