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Odob va sunnathoi ruzi id

Ruzkhoi id ruzkhoi pokizagiyu ozodagi, shodmonivu farogat va anjo-
mi amalkhoi bashardustona meboshand. Binobar in, shakhsi musulmon dar
on ruz boyad balandtarin odobi muoshirat va meyorkhoi akhloki shariro
rioya namoyad.
1. Dar ruzhoi id korhoi zerin sunnat meboshand: 1. Gusl namudan,
2. misvok kardan, 3. behtarin liboshoi khudro pushidan, 4. atru khush-
bui zadan, 5. subh barvakt az khob barkhestan, 6. ba idgoh zud raftan, 7.
dar idi Fitr pesh az raftan ba namozgoh bo chize dahon shirin namu-
dan, 8. zakot (sadaqa)-i Fitrro pesh az namoz pardokhtan, 9. dar
idi Qurbon khurdanro to adoi namoz ba takhir guzoshtan va agar kur-
bony doshta boshand, az on khurdan. 10. namozi idro dar idgoh khon-
dan, 11. az rohe ba namozgoh rafta va az rohi digare bargashtan, 12.
piyoda ba namozgoh raftan, 13. dar roh ruzi idi Fitr takbirro ohista
guftan, 14. dar ruzi idi Kubon takbirro baland guftan.
2. Dar idgoh guzoridani namozi digare pesh yo bad az namozi id
makruh ast.
3. Baroi kasone, ki namozi id bar onho vojib nest, niz pesh az
barguzor shudani namozi id khondani namozi nafl makruh ast.
4. Namozi idro dar chandin masjidi shahr barguzor namudan jo-
iz ast.
5. Kase, ki ba jamoat narasad, nametavonad namozi idro tanho bi-
guzorad. Hamchunin, agar namozi namozguzore az ahli jamoat fosid gar-
dad, nametavonad onro qazo ba joy ovarad, zero namozi id qazo nado-
rad, ammo agar chand nafari digare paydo shavand, metavonand bo ham
jamoati digare barpo namoyand va namozi idro bo ham biguzorand.
6. SHakhse pas az forig shudani imom az takbiroti rakati yakum ba
jamoat payvast, agar imom dar holi qiyom boshad, bad az niyat kardan
favran takbirotro biguyad, agarchi imom mashguli qiroat boshad.
Agar imomro dar ruku daryobad, dar surate ki gumoni olibash in
boshad, ki bad az guftani takbirot metavonad dar ruku ba imom bi-
rasad, takbirotro favran bad az niyat biguyad va ba ruku ravad.
Vale agar olibi gumonash in boshad, ki dar surati guftani tak-
birot nametavonad dar ruku ba imom birasad, niyat karda, ba ruku
ravad va dar ruku ba joi tasbehoti ruku, takbirotro biguyad. Agar
pesh az tamom kardani takbirot imom az ruku baland shavad, u niz
hamrohi imom baland shavad va baqiyai takbirot az vay muof
(soqit) ast.
7. Agar kase pas az khondani yak rakat ba jamoat payvast, dar vaq-
ti ba joy ovardani in rakat avval qiroat namoyad va bad takbirot-
ro biguyad.
8. Agar imom guftani takbirotro faromush kunad va ba ruku ra-
vad, dar ruku takbirotro biguyad va ba kiyom barnagardad. Agar bar-
gasht va takbirotro guft, niz namoz joiz meshavad va dar har du surat,
az sababi izdihom sajdai sahv vojib nameshavad.

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