RUZAI NAZR

alimai nazr dar lugat ba manoi vojib gardoni-
dani chize va yo kore bar khud baroi taqarrub ba Hudo
ast, ba monandi yagon ibodat, sadaqa va gayra. SHaria-
ti Islom niz in manoro tayid namuda, nazrro nav-
e paymon dar miyoni banda va Hudo ba shumor meova-
rad va vafo ba onro bar banda vojib medonad. Kuroni karim dar in
bora mefarmoyad: «Va ba nazrkhoyashon vafo namoyand…». Bar hamin
asos, shakhs metavonad namoz, ruza, etikof, sadaqa, zabhi chorvo va di-
gar korhoi sharan qurbatro baroi Hudo nazr namoyad, yane anjomi
onhoro bar khud vojib gardonad.
Dar talimoti islomi ba poybandi ba paymonho va vafo ba nazr
ba qadre tavsiya va takid gardida, ki vafo ba on dar radifi digar
faroizi dini qaror doda shudaast. Dar kitobhoi hadis va fiqh bobe
dar mavzui nazr kushoda shuda va hatto dar mavridhoe ba vafo ba nazr-
hoi ijronashudai davroni johiliyat va on korhoe, ki pesh az Islom
nazr shuda va bo sababe vafonoshuda boqi monda budand, amr shudaast.
Kuroni karim mefarmoyad: «Har nafakaero kharch namoed (va) yo khar
nazrero bar khud vojib gardoned, Hudo onro medonad va zolimonro hej
yovare naboshad».
Rivoyat shudaast, ki pas az fathi Makka vaqte Rasuli Hudo (s) az
Hunayn bargasht, Umar (r) guft: «Ey Rasuli Hudo (s), man dar (zamo-
N1I1) nazr karda budam,, ki ia – va dar rivoyate – ruze dar
Msulharom etikof mi،؛niyu1i1nam1. Farmud: Ba nag^؛r٠1t vafo kun».