Sadasai Fitr bar ky vojib ast?

Pardokhti sadakai Fitr bar har kase, ki doroi sharoiti zerin
boshad, farz ast:
1. Musalmon boshad.
2. Ozod boshad.
3. Sohibi nisob boshad (ba gayr az makhoriji mavridi niyoz), yane
shakhse ba on andoza molu sarvat doshta boshad, ki barovardani zakot
bar vay vojib gashta boshad va yo agar chunin nabuda, ilova bar zaruri-
yoti zindagi va ehtiyojot ruzmarrai khud, chandon vasoil va imkonoti
moddi dar ikhtiyor va mulki khesh doshta boshad, ki arzishi onho baro-
bari sadu chihil miskol nukra boshad. Bar yak chunin shakhse sadakai
Fitr vojib megardad, khokh, moli tijorat boshand yo ne, sol bar onho gu-
zashta boshad yo ne.
– SHakhse doroi khona yo vasoile ast, ki agar furukhta va yo kimatgu-
zory shavand, arzishi onho ziyod ast, vale khudash ba onho niyoz dorad, to
az ijorai onho zindagiashro tamin namoyad va vasoil niz mavridi
ekhtiyoji khudash hast, bar chunin shakhse sadakai Fitr lozim nameshavad.
Ammo, agar du manzil doshta boshad va yakero ba ijora dihad, harchand
zaruriyoti zindagii khudro az daromadi ijorai on barovarda sozad
ham, sadakai Fitr bar vay vojib meshavad, zero khonai duyum ziyoda bar
zaruriyoti zindagiyash ba shumor meoyad.
– SHakhse doroi vasoil va khonai izofa bar zaruriyoti ruzmarraash
boshad va dar ayni hol karzdor ham boshad, dar in surat bad az kanor
guzoshtani khissai karz, agar ba andozai zakot boky bimonad, sadakai
Fitr bar vay vojib meshavad.
– Sadakai Fitr bad az damidani subkhi ruzi id vojib meshavad.
Binobar in, agar shakhse pesh az damidani subkh, darguzarad yo bad az
damidani subh ba dunyo oyad, sadakai Fitr bar on du vojib nameshavad.
Tifle pesh az damidani subh ba dunyo oyad, dar surate ki padarash do-
roi sharoiti zakot boshad, bar vay lozim ast, ki az tarafi tiflash
niz sadakai Fitr dihad.
– Sadakai Fitr zakoti saronae meboshad, ki shakhsi musalmon boyad
onro az jonibi tamomi odamone, ki dar zeri kafolat va sarparastii
u karor dorand, pardokht namoyad. Binobar in, onro az tarafi khudash,
farzandoni khurdsolash va khidmatgoronash, harchand kofir boshand
ham, pardokht menamoyad. Zan boyad khudash sadakai Fitrashro bidihad,
vale agar shavharash az jonibi vay onro pardokht namoyad, joiz ast.
Farzandoni khurdsol niz, agar doroi molu sarvat boshand, sadakai
Fitr az moli khudashon barovarda meshavad.