Vasti surbony kardan

Dar mohi zulhijja az avvali bomdodi ruzi dahum to shomi ruzi
duvozdahum – dar zarfi se ruzi idi Azho kurbony kardan joiz ast, khoh
shab boshad yo ruz. Vale dar ruzi dahum, ki avvali vakt ast, behtar ast,
zero shitob dar kori khayr sharan pisandida ast. Hudovand mefarmo-
yad: «Ba sui korkhoi khayr sabkat namoed!».
Dar shahrho va on joyhoe, ki khondani namozi id vojib meboshad,
dar mazhabi Abuhanifa (rh) pas az barguzorii marosimi namozi id
kurbony kardan afzal ast va dar joyhoe, ki namozi id hanuz bar ahli
onho vojib nagardida, ba monandi dehahoi khurdu durdast va rustohoi
kamodam, pas az damidani subhi ruzi dahum kurbony kardan joiz ast.
Dar rivoyathoi ziyode omadaast, ki zabhi pesh az namoz kurbony ba shu-
mor nameravad. Payombar (s) mefarmoyad: «Avvalin ibodate, ki ruzi

 
40 on kurbonii dagare zabh va kase hanuz zabh nakarda
pas bo nomi Hudo kurboniashro zabh namoyad».258
SHakhse dar shakhr zindagy kunad va kurbonii khudro ba rusto (deha)
firistad, to pas az damidani subh ba tariki vakolat az tarafash kur-
bony kunand, choiz ast.
Dar ruzi duvozdahumi zulkhichcha to zamone, ki oftob gurub nakarda
boshad, kurbony choiz ast. Pas az gurub digar choiz namegardad. Pas az gu-
zashtani vakti kurbony boyad chorvo zabkhnogashtaro zinda sadaka namoyad.
SHakhse dar ruzi dahum va yozdahumi zulkhichcha musofir bud va ruzi
duvozdahum mukim gasht, yo dar ruzi avval miskin bud va dar ruzi seyum
sarvatmand gasht, kurbony bar onho vochib megardad.
SHakhse, ki khudash zabh karda tavonad, bekhtar ast kurboniashro
shakhsan khudash zabh namoyad. Vale, agar khudash zabh karda natavonad,
kasi digare onro dar huzuri vay zabkh, namoyad.
Kurbony tanho az tarafi khudash vochib ast, na az tarafi farzan-
donash va yo odamoni zeri kafolatash, vale metavonad onhoro dar sa-
vobash hamroh namoyad.