Ilm

Az nazari Islom, vaqte ba khonai shakhsi ruzador mehmone oyad, vay metavonad ba ehtiromi mehmon ruzai nafliashro hamrohi mehmon bikhurad va pas az on dar fursati munosibe qazoi onro ba joy ovarad. Zero Rasuli Hudo (s) mefarmoyad: «Ruzadori mutatavve (nafly) amin va yo amiri nafsi khud meboshad, agar khouad, ruza …

Islom dar miyoni tamomi barnomahoi ibody, ijtimoy, iktisody, gizoy, parvarishy va ruhii khud tavozuni zeboero barkaror namudaast va hej yakero bar hisobi digare takmil nakardaast. Va az payravoni muminash bo jiddiyat khostaast, ki dar anjomi onho hamon tavozun va etidolro rioya namoyand. SHakhsiyat va hayoti inson vakte solim va ha- …

Dar barobari in hama bahrakhoi manavy, barakoti ruhi va foidahoi behdoshtie, ki ruza baroi shakhsi ruzador ba bor meovarad, hamchunin Islom barnomai farogiri gizoi va tarbiyai solimi jismoniro niz az partavi talimoti khud dur naguzoshtaast. Islom bo vujudi on ki ba ruza doshtani ruzhoi bashumore az har mokh, tavsiya namudaast, …

Hamchunin Rasuli Hudo (s) ba ruza doshtan dar mokhi muharram niz tavsiya namudaast, on cho ki mefarmoyad: «Behtarin ruza pas az mohi Ramazon ruzai mohi muharram (muqaddas)-i Hudo ast».277 Agar on ba ruzhoi nuhum va dahumi mokhi muharram mutobik oyad, bekhtar meboshad, zero Payombar (s) dar in ruzho ruza medosht. …

Rasuli Hudo (s) ba ruza doshtani se ruz az har moh niz tavsiyahoi ziyode namudaast va khub meshavad, ki on se ruz ruzhoi safed, yane ruzhoe boshand, ki moh pur megardad. On ruzho sezdahum, chordahum va ponzdahumi har moh meboshand. Abuhurayra (r) mefarmoyad: «Payombar (s) se chizro ba ahd nihod: …

Hifz va nigahdoshti inson az nazari jismi, ruhi, aqli va akhloqi muhimtarin asl va yake az hadafhoi bunyodii qonunguzoriro dar majmuai fiqhi islomi tashkil medihad. Zero ham az didgohi shar va ham az mavqei ilmi khub sobit shudaast, ki jismi inson az har chiz va yo olate mutaassir gardad, on …

Faqehoni kirom majmuai odob va mustahabbotero zikr namudaand, ki shakhsi qurbonikunanda baze az onhoro pesh az zabkhi qurboni, bazero hangomi zabh va baze digarro pas az zabhi on boyad rioya namoyad. Hamchunin korhoero yodovar shudaand, ki anjom dodani onho dar jarayoni qurboni kardan karohiyat dorand. Rioyai mustahabbot bar ajri kurboni meafzoyad …

Hayvonote, ki shariat zabhi onhoro baroi qurboni joiz donistaast, buz, gusfand, shutur, va gov meboshand, chy baroi uzhiya va chy baroi hadyi Haram zabh shavand. Zabhi digar hayvonot baroi in amr joiz nest. Hudovand navi chahorpoyoni qurboniro khud muayyan namuda va dar Quroni karim onhoro «bakhimatu-l-anom» nomidaast, on jo ki mefarmoyad: «Va baroi …

Dar mohi zulhijja az avvali bomdodi ruzi dahum to shomi ruzi duvozdahum  dar zarfi se ruzi idi Azho qurboni kardan joiz ast, khoh shab boshad yo ruz. Vale dar ruzi dahum, ki avvali vaqt ast, behtar ast, zero shitob dar kori khayr sharan pisandida ast. Hudovand mefarmoyad: «Ba sui korhoi khayr sabqat namoed!». …

Qurboni dar nazdi jumhuri ahli sunnat sunnati muakkada va dar imom Abuhanifa, imom Muhammad va dar havle az imom Abuyusuf vojib ast. On bar shakhsone, ki sadaqai Fitr bar onho vojib bud, vojib ast. SHakhse, ki bar vay qurboni vojib nagashtaast, agar qurboni ku- nad, kori naku va ajri behisobe kasb menamoyad. SHarthoi …