Eraji Zabardast zodai shahri buzurgmardoni sheri forsi – SHe-
roz ast. U shoirest, ki tanho ruboi menavisad. Ruboiyoti u to kunun bo
ismhoi «Handahoi khis», «YAk sabad oyina», «Boron, ki biborad hama
oshiq hastand», «Hayyome digar», «Hayoti duborai ruboi», «Taronahoi
purtashvish» va gayra ba nashr rasidaand. Hofizshinosi barjastai
eroni Bahouddini Hurramshohi uro «Hayyome digar» nomida, dar si-
toishi u gufta AST:
Hayyom zi pushti parda sarmast omad,
Bo kuzae az tarona bar dast omad.
Bigzasht hazoraevu mo chashm ba roh,
To navbati Eraji Zabardast omad.
Voqean ham in adibi ruboisaro sazovori hama guna tahsin ast. Zero
ruboiyotash namunai behtarini ruboist. Voloiyati u dar sukhan az on ast,
ki dar ofaridani manii baland va tasvirho va paradoksho, ba kor
burdani sanooti badey dasti tavono dorad va ba nomi khud – Zabardast
zebanda ast. Behtarin jihati sheri Eraji Zabardast navgaroist. U na
tanho dar mazmun, balki dar qolab niz digargunie vorid namudaast.
Baroi misol yak ruboii u, ki ba sheri nimoi shabohat dorad, meorem:
Mekhoham bo paranda
In jo, on jo
Bo kuhu darakht, chashma
Bo daryo, bo parvona, havo, nur,
Va…va..
Dust shavam,
Mekhoham bo bahor bosham
Tanho.
Inchunin u yagona shoirest, ki ruboi – cvna-r gkh/ftaast, ba in shakl:
Ruhest, ki dar tan ast, holo in shakl
Mohi shabi rushan ast, holo in shakl
On chashmi muattari azal medonad,
SHakli digari man ast, holo in shakl
Ruboiyoti Eraji Zabardast yak marotiba bo baze galathoi imloi
dar Tojikiston bo kushishi shoir va mutarjimi javon Bakhtiyor Amini
bo nomi «Hayoti duborai ruboi» ba nashr rasid. In majmua imruz ka-
myoft gardidaast va na hama az Eraji Zabarast ogahi dorand. Maqsad
az omoda namudani guzidai sheri Eraji Zabardast oshno namudani
khonandai aziz ba sheri nasli navi hamzabonon ast.
RUBOIYOT
1
Sad bor ba sangi kina bastand maro,
Az khesh garibona gusastand maro.
Guftand hamesha beriyo boyad zist,
Oyina shudam, boz shikastand maro.
2
Ba ustod Mahmudi Farshchiyon
To bolu pari umr ba rangi havas ast,
Az avj sarozer shudan yak nafas ast.
On lahza, ki boli zindagi meshikanad,
Dar chashmi paranda osmon ham qafas ast.
3
Imruz biyo taronakhoni bikunem,
Bo sabzavu ob hamzaboni bikunem.
Id astu gubori gam giriftast dilam,
Ey ashk, biyo khonatakoni bikunem.
4
To girya tilismi dardro meshikanad,
Dil hurmati ohi sardro meshikanad.
Daryoi hazor mavji tufonkhez ast,
Ashke, ki gururi mardro meshikanad.
5
Mo vaqti nigohro dame donistem,
Az donishi chashmho kame donistem.
Kajtobii dasthovu bemehrii sang,
Mo oyina budemu namedonistem.
6
Boron: -Tabi har taraf biboram doram.
Dehqon: -Gami to ba kay bikoram doram.
Darvesh nigohe ba khud andokhtu guft:
-Man harchi ki doram, az nadoram doram.
7
To pokiyu sodagi maro pesh bibar,
To kulbai beriyoi darvesh bibar.
Ey lahjai khisi abrho, ey boron,
Dastoni maro bigiru bo khesh bibar.
8
Dar khob charog to sahar dastam bud,
Dar khob kalid har chi dar dastam bud.
Zebotar az in khob nadidam khobe,
Bedor shudam, dasti tu dar dastam bud.
9
SHud kucha ba kucha justuju oshiqi u,
SHud bo gamu gussa ru ba ru oshiqi u.
Poyoni hikoyatam shunidan dorad,
Man oshiqi u budamuu oshiqi u…
10
Bo jumlai rindoni jahon hamkesham,
Hayyomi taronahoi betashvisham.
Angor sharob az osmon meborad,
Vaqte ki ba chashmoni tu meandesham.
11
To ishq taronakhoni chashmoni gam ast,
Rohi manu tu hamesha bar pechu kham ast.
Ey hasrati ruzhoi bebargashtam,
Sad bor, ki oshiqat shavam, boz kam ast.
12
Bo khesh hamesha dushmani, ey dili man,
CHun soya ba dunboli mani, ey dili man.
Harchand, ki az sang turo sokhtaand,
YAk ruz tu ham meshikani, ey dili man.
13
Labhoi tu sura – sura tafsiri Hudost,
CHashmoni tu beriyotar az oyinahost.
Ey sabztarin, sabztarin, sabztarin,
Simoi tu sini haftumi safrai most.
14
Dar sugi Sodiqi Hidoyat
CHun ruh vujudi tu muammoe bud,
Omezae az jununu zeboi bud.
Ruze, ki turo khok dar ogush kashid,
Zonu zadani marg tamoshoe bud.
15
Ba Nimo YUshij
Darveshi hamesha beniyoz oyina ast,
Sadqoi vujudi shahri roz oyina ast.
Bo sangdiloni sang dar dast bigu:
Oyina agar shikast, boz oyina ast.
16
Ishroqi tamoshoii bovar boshi,
Az arshi Hudo niz farotar boshi.
Sad kaba namoz meguzorand turo,
YAk lahza agar ba joyi modar boshi.
17
Pirohani khisi abr tanpushi man ast,
Sad bogi tabarkhurda dar ogushi man ast.
In zindagii kabud, in talkhi bunafsh,
Zakhmest, ki solhost bar dushi man ast.
18
Dar sugi Fariduni Furugi
On qadr kanori soyaash tanho zist,
To raft, nafahmid kase dardash chist.
Barfu tani shahru bodi shalloq ba dast,
Holo hama jo harfi kase hast, ki nest.
19
YAk bumu havoe, qomate in gun^:.. .
YAk doiavu iqomate in guna: —
YAk shahr bikush, ki sokinonash dorand,
Joi sarashon alomate in guna: ?
20 |
21 |
Ba ustod Hoshim Jovid
Vo kard sadaf dahon: -Sakhovat in ast, |
22 |
Dar sugi Ahmadi SHomlu
SHab hodisaro ishorate mubham kard, Ey bovari bekarona, ey qui safed, |
23 |
Gar dil tabi shulahoi sarkash girad, Az hurmi manu tu marg otash girad. Dilsukhtae bosh, ki bo nomi Vatan, Ohi tu kamon zi dasti Orash girad. |
24 |
Ba munosibati solruzi margi Suhrobi Sipehri On khona, ki khisi atri shabbust kujost? |
On khona dar in sus-t, dar on sus-t, kujost?
Dar pechu khami bod nishone gum shud,
Suhrob kujost? … Honai dust kujost?
Faryod kashid barg: (Ey dod, ey dod, ey dod dubora bod meoyad, bod) In bor: |
Aftod / nayaftod
Nayaftod/ aftod
Peshguftor, intikhob va bargardoni
Nasimbek QURBONZODA |