Home / Ilm / Tafsili masoile dar borai kafforat

Tafsili masoile dar borai kafforat

1. Agar bo sababhoi digare ir az hambistary – ba sababi khurda
va nushidan bar ruzador kafforate vojib gardad va hanuz on kaffo-
ratro napardokhta, ki kafforati digare bar vay vojib gardad, baroi
har du dodani yak kafforat kifoya ast, agarchi dar du ramazon ittifok
aftoda boshand. Ammo, agar ba vositai hambistary bar vay chand kaf-
forat vojib gashta boshad va hama dar yak Ramazon ba amal omada bo-
shand, dodani yak kafforat baroi hama kifoyat mekunad, vale agar dar
du Ramazon ba vujud omada boshand, yak kafforat baroi onho kifoyat
namekunad, boyad du kafforat dihad.
2. Agar kase ruzai yak ruzi Ramazonro pas az niyat be hej guna be-
mory va uzri sharie kasdan bikhurad, boyad ham kazoi on ruz va ham
kafforati onro ba jo ovarad. 
On du mokh, ruza ado kardan,
Onchi khurdast ham kazo kardan.
Vakte baroi adoi kafforat az miyoni se navi on – ozod sokhtani
gulome va yo taom dodani shast miskin – ruzaro ikhtiyor namoyad, pas bo-
yad du mokhro payopay ruza bigirad. Ba sharte dar miyoni on du mokh, yak-du
ruzro bikhurad, boyad az sari nav du mokh, ruza bigirad. Albatta, ruzhoi
hayz baroi zanon muof (bakhshuda) ast. Agar zane dar miyoni du mokhi
ruzai kafforatash hayz binad, bakiyai onro pas az pok gashtanash
idoma medihad.
3. Agar ba sababi nifos az payopay giriftani ruza bozmonad, pas
az poki boyad az nav du mokhro payopay ruza bigirad. Nifos harchand uz-
ri shari ham boshad, dar vakthoi digar metavonad payopay du mokh, ruza
bigirad, vale dar holati hayz chunin imkonro nadorad. Baroi hamin
dar miyoni on du holat fark guzoshta shudaast.
4. Baroi kafforat, agar taom dodani shast miskin ba holash mu-
vofik boshad, agar taomi omoda dihad, pas har miskinro ba andozai
du vakt khurok: subhu shom to khub ser shudan taom dihad.
5. Agar noni gandumi kholis boshad ham, kifoya mekunad va agar
iri noni gandum boshad, boyad onro bo khurishe hamroh namoyad.
6. Dar surate ki baroi shast miskin ba joi taom gandum, jav va yo
khurmo dihad, joiz ast va ba har yake ba mikdori sadakai Fitr – nim so
– doda shavad. Dodani kimati gandum, khurmo va gayra niz joiz meboshad.
7. Kasero az jonibi khudash baroi dodani kafforat vakil gardo-
nad va u niz ba navbati khud kafforatro bipardozad, joiz ast, vale
agar kase be vakolat kafforati shakhsero bidihad, joiz nameshavad.
8. Metavonad ba joi shast miskin yak nafar miskinro shast ruz
taom dihad.
9. Dar taom dodan pay dar pay budani khurok shart nest. Binobar
in, agar miskinero chand ruz taom dihad va chand ruzi digar tatil
namoyad, vale saranjom shast ruzro komil gardonad, durust ast.
10. Agar mikdori kafforati shastruza yo kimati onro yakbora ba
miskine bidihad, joiz nest.
11. Agar az mikdori sadakai Fitr kamtar bidihad, niz joiz nest.
12. Dar pardokhti fidyae, ki baroi piramardi solrafta peshbini
shudaast va dar taomi kafforatho, ki ba surati khurokvory va yo galla-
giho barovarda meshavand, tamlik shart nest, vale dar sadakai Fitr
va zakot tamlik shart ast. Nazari fakehon in ast, ki pardokhtho dar
har joe az nususi shar bo kalimai taom (طعام) va itom (إطعام) zikr
shuda boshand, dar onho tamlik va mubokhiyat har du joiz hastand va
dar har joe bo kalimai dodan (الإيتاء) va yo ado (الأداء) zikr shuda boshand,
dar onho tamlik shart ast. Binobar in, agar baroi shast miskin taome
omoda namoyad va dar peshi onho biguzorad, baroi ibroi zimmaash ki-
foya mekunad, shart nest, ki onro ba dasti yakoyaki onho bisuporad va
onho kabz namoyand.

Dar boramon

Инчунин кобед

Bez-nazvaniya-27

Sokhti guruhhoi khurd

Zeri mafhumi sokhti guruhi khurd, sokht va khususiyathoi mavjudai mu- nosibathoi baynihamdigarii azo- yoni on …

222222222222222