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Usulhoi past namudani tavakkal (risk)

Maqsadi past namudani tavakkal in past namudani nomudan dar sokhtori beruna va dokhilii tashkilot, baland bardoshtani sahehiyati oyandabinii muhimiyati omilhoi miqdorii tavakkal ba hisob meravad.

Baroi in az yak taraf, baland bardoshtani daqiqiyati oyandabinii omilhoi tavakkal bo rohi takmili tamini akhbori idorakunii tavakkal zarur meboshad va az digar taraf, istifoda burdani usulhoi mamuli iqtisodi va tashkilii past namudani tavakkal. Diqqatro ba on jalb menamoyad, ki avval boyad darajai ilmii idorashavii tavakkal baland bardoshta shavad va sipas istifoda burdani usulhoi iqtisodi va tashkilii past namudani tavakkal. Usuli taqsimnamoi (diversifikatsiyai) tavakkal bo rohi taqsim namudani investitsiya ba loihahoi gunogun.

moshinIn usul hangomi mavjud budani yakchand obekthoi az jihati bovaribakhshi sarmoyaguzori (investitsiya) baroi sarmoyaguzor istifoda megardad. Diversifikatsiya metavonad sohahoi gunoguni faoliyati innovatsionii korkhona va tashkilotro khalaldor sozad.

Usuli mahdudsozii sarchashmai tavakkal dar holathoi alohida istifoda megardad, ki imkoniyati aniq va daqiq mahdud yo oshkorsokhtani sarchashmai tavakkal mavjud meboshad.

Marhila yo qismati khatarnoki az jihati iqtisodi faoliyati innovatsioniro muayyan namuda, tavakkalro nazoratshavanda kardan mumkin meboshad va hamin tavr sathi nihoii tavakkali korkhona past megardad.

Usuli mutahidgardoni (dissipatsiyai) tavakkal hamchun vositai munatifii idorakunii tavakkal ba hisob meravad. YAke az usuli asosii dissipatsiya dar taqsimoti tavakkali          umumi bo rohi muttahidgardoni dar bayni azoyoni baroi kori umumi bomuvafaqqiyat anjom dodani loihahoi innovatsioni havasmand, asos meyobad. Usuli dissipatsiya az usuli taqsimkunii tavakkal bo on farq mekunad, ki dar holati avval tavakkal (investitsiya) bayni shakhsoni begonai voqei va huquqi taqsim meshavad va dar holati duyum – bo ishtirokchiyoni yak loiha.

Usuli jubroni tavakkal ba usuli peshgirkunandai idorakuni bo rohi banaqshagirii strategii faoliyati tashkilot mansub meboshad. Baroi in dar marhilai banaqshagirii tashkilot boyad dar nishondihandahoi naqshavi mushkilothoi oyandaro va nomuayyaniro bo rohi tashkili zakhiraho jubron namoyad.

Usuli sugurtakunii tavakkal dar tasisi fondi makhsusi sugurtavi, taqsimoti on va istifodabari baroi bartaraf namudani har gunna talaf va zarar bo rohi pardokhti mablagi sugurtavi asos meyobad. Sugurtakunanda mablaghoi sugurtaviro ba fondi sugurtashavanda pardokht menamoyad. Dar navbati khud sugurtashavanda ba sugurtakunanda hangomi nazdik shudani vaziyati khavfnok, ki dar shartnoma peshaki qayd shudaast, mablagi sugurtaviro pardokht menamoyad.

Usuli khedjirakunoni dar sugurtakuni past namudani tavakkal az talafothoi vobasta bo tagyiryobii narkhhoi bozori ba molho nisbat bo on narkhhoe, ki hangomi bastani shartnoma ba inobat giriftashuda bud asos meyobad.

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