Ilm

s Mokhiyat va arzishi amalii ruzai mokhi Ramazon s Ruza dar partavi oyatkhoi Quron va sunnati Rasuli ak- ram (s) s SHabi Qadr «Ruzai (mohi Ramazon) bar shumo farz gardonida shud, hamon guna ki bar guzashtagoni pesh az shumo farz gar- dida bud, to ba vasilai on tasvo (va khudsozy) …

Ba ogohii khonandagon merasonem, ki kitobi Nakhati Ramazon pas az bozbinii komil, takhriji ahodis va rivoyatho va vorid sokhtani ilo- vahoi toza bori digar ba chop omoda gardid. Baroi on hamchunin nomi digare, ki onro dar unvoni kitob mebined, intikhob kardem. SHoyoni zikr ast, ki ruzai mohi Ramazon yake az …

Muborak bod omad mohi ruza! Rahat khush bod ey hamrohi ruza! SHudam bar bom to mahro bubinam, Ki budam man ba jon dilkhohi ruza. Duoho andar in moh mustajob ast, Falakhoro bidarrad ohi ruza! Kitob ba manzuri baland bardoshtani sathi marifati dini va oshnoii beshtari mardumi musalmon ba arzishhoi olii …

CHangi yakumi chahon dar tarikhi insoniyat fochiai buzurg bud, ki bo gunokhi doirahoi hukmroni davlathoi abadkudrat sar shud. Sababi asosii chang ziddiyati bayni mamlakatho baroi ba dast darovardani bozorhoi navi tichorati, ba dast darovardani mustamlikahoi nav va baland bardoshtani nufuzi siyosii khud bud. Dar chang davlatho ba du guruh taqsim …

CHangi duyumi chakhon bo galabai kuvvakhoi ziddi gitleri ba itmom rasid. Dar galaba sakhmi davlati SHuravi baso kalon bud. Zero to kushoda shudani fronti duyum dar Avrupo Ittikhodi SHuravi yakkavu tankho ba muqobili Olmon va ittifokchiyoni on mechangid. Badi ba okhir rasidani chang dar chakhon digargunikhoi kalon ba amal omadand. …

Sokhtori siyosii davlati Tochikistonro Sarqonuni (Konstitutsiya) on muayyan menamoyad. Konstitutsiyai CHumkhurii Tochikiston 6-noyabri soli 1994 bo rokhi raypursii umumikhalqi qabul gardidaast, ki muvofiki on Tochikiston davlati sokhibikhtiyor, demokrati, khukukbunyod, dunyavi va yagona meboshad. Dar Tochikiston shakli idorai prezidenti amal mekunad. Prezidenti 4,umhurii Tochikiston sarvari davlat va hokimiyati ichroiya (khukumat) ast. …

Ikhtilofhoi dokhili, besalohiyati, mahalgaroi va kushishkhoi bar sari kudrat omadani sarvaroni mintaqavi ba on ovarda rasond, ki Tochikiston ba changi dokhili kashida shud. CHangi shahrvandi az soli 1992 to soli 1997 davom karda ba iktisodiyot va manaviyoti khalki tochik tasiri kalon rasond. CHandin hazor mardum tarki vatan karda, ba khorichi …

CHunone, ki peshtar kayd karda shud, tashakkul va inkishofi davlati tochin dar asri HH chor davrai tarikhiro dar bar megirad. Davrai chorumi on az kabuli qonuni dar borai sohibistiklolii chumhuri, az soli 1991 sar meshavad. Dar ibtidoi solhoi 90-um Ittihodi SHuravi imkoniyati idora namudani jumhurihoi ittifokiro az dast dod. Binobar …

Tochikiston bo khususiyathoi ba khud khos dar bayni chumhurihoi davlati SHuravi fark mekard. Boyad ibroz dosht, ki dar jumhuri charayoni baroi ozodi muborizabaranda vuchud nadosht. Dar chamiyati sotsialisti baroi paydoishi chunin kuvvaho zamina ham nabud. CHunin harakatho tanho pas az bozsozii Gorbachevi paydo shudan giriftand. Ammo in kuvvaho baroi guzaronidani …

Ittihodi SHuravi davlate bud, ki khalqhoi gunoguni doroi madaniyat, darajai iqtisodi, ananahoi mukhtalif doshtaro dar doirai ideologiyai kommunisti muttahid namud. Dar barobari sust shudani tasiri ideologiyai hizbi shiorhoi milli bolo raft. Avvalin shuda baroi ba dast darovardani istiqloliyat jumhurihoi nazdi Baltika Litva, Latviya va Estoniya muborizaro sar kardand. Masalai ba …