SHarthoi vojib gardidani ruza

Dini Islom tamomi holathoi gunoguni insonro, az kabili tan-
durustivu bemory, marhalahoi sinnu soly, pirivu javony, kudratu
tavonoy va ajzu notavony va gayra dar vakti anjomi ibodatho dar na-
zar giriftaast va onhoro bar hama ba tavri yakson vojib nagardoni-
daast, balki bar asosi talimoti Islom anjomi tamomi ibodatho
pas az faroham gardidani majmuai sharthoe, ki az jonibi shariat
peshbiny shudaand, bar banda vojib megardad va ruzai mohi Ramazon
niz vakte bar banda vojib megardad, ki sharthoi zerin dar vay fa-
roham omada boshand. in shartho bar se kismand:
a) SHartkhoi vojib gardidani ruza:
1. Islom.
2. Bulug (ba sinni balogat rasidan).
3. Akl.
b) SHartkhoi vuchubi ado:
4. Qudrati ruza giriftan.
5. Ikomat (mukim budan). 
6. Sihhat (tandurusti).
7. Poky az hayzu nifos baroi zanon.
v) SHartkhoi sikh,khati ruza:
8. Niyat.
9. Dury az mufsidoti ruza.
Se sharti avval sharthoi vojib gardidani ruza, chahor sharti ba-
dy sharthoi vuchubi adoi ruza va du sharti akhir sharthoi durust gar-
didani on meboshand.
Binobar in, giriftani ruzai mohi Ramazon bar kofiron, kuda-
koni ba balogat norasida, odamoni az akl begona, bemoroni darmon-
da, pironi bemador, shakhsoni musofir va zanoni dar holi hayzu ni-
fos vojib nameboshad. Hamchunin, kase niyati ruza nakarda boshad, ruz
to begoh gurusna binishinad ham, on ruza ba shumor nameravad. Zero
dar bazei onho sharthoi vujub va dar baze digar sharthoi sihhati
ruza tahakkuk nayoftaast.