Kalisoi donishidonish (saentologiya) soli 1954 dar IMA arzi vujud kardaast. Kalimai saentologiya ( az kal. lotini So– donish va kalimai yunoni lodoz – talimot tarkib yofta), dar tarjumai tahtullafz “donish dar borai on, ki chiguna doni” ast. Asosguzori in din faylasuf va navisandai amrikoi Lafayet Ron Habbard (1911-1986) meboshad, ki …

Jamiyati ruhi muqaddas oid ba ittihodi nasroniyoni jahon soli 1954 dar Kuriyo (Koreya) az tarafi San Myan Mun (tav. 6.01.1920) tashkil Muvofiqi iddaoi S. Mun u dar 16-solagi vahy daryofta, ki khabar medihad, Esoi Maseh risolati najotbakhshi khudro natavonistaast ijro kunad va in risolat ba digar kas, yane ba u …

Asosguzori jamiyati SHuuri Krishna ( Hare Krishna) SHri SHrimad Abkhay CHaran De(1896-1977), ki nomi iftikhorii mazhabii Bkhaktivedanta Svama Prabkhupadaro dorad dar soli 1896 dar shahri Kalkuttai Hinduston ba dunyo omadaast. Muloqoti avvalini u bo piri ruhoniash SHril Bkhaktisiddkhantkha Sarasvati Gasvami soli 1922 buda va bo tavsiyai u ba intishori adabiyoti …

Bahoiya yake az junbishhoi mazhabii nimai duyumi asri XIX dar Eron ast, ki badan khudro dini nav elon namud. Dar mavridi chigunagii paydoishi in junbish mo dar qismati islomshinosi sukhan kardem. In din niz dar zaminai farhangi eroni ba vujud omada, davati dinii jahoni gardid. Asosguzori in din Mirzo Husayn …

Az nimai duyumi asri XIX to imruz dar jahon chandin dinhoi ba istiloh gayrisunnati ba vujud omadand. Asri HH niz az nahzatho va harakathoi dini va khudojuiho ori nabud. Dar sharoiti imruza in dinhoi gayrisunnati yo «dinhoi navbunyod» va yo «dinhoi gayriananavi» dar bisyore az kishvarhoi garbiyu sharqi payravoni khudro …

Islom imruz yake az se dini bonufuz meboshad. Payravoni islom dar jahon muvofiqi guzorishi sozmonhoi islomi imruz ziyoda az yak milliard nafarro tashkil medihand va dar 126 kishvar sukunat dorand. Az jumla dar ziyoda az 40 kishvar musalmonon aksariyati aholi va dar 18 kishvari digar aqaliyati bonufuzro tashkil medihand. Musalmonon …

Davrai navi tahavvuli islom az nimai avvali asri XVIII ojoz gardida to imruzro faro megirad. In davra, az nazari khavodisi siyosi, tahavvuloti mafkuraviyu mazhabi, yake az davrahoi purikhtilof va sersamari tarikhi Jarbu SHarq meboshad. Paydoishi nahzati Isloh (Reformasiya)-i nasroni va ba dunboli on harakati Ehyo (Renessans) va Maorifparvari, inqilobhoi burjuozi …

Ismoiliya – yake az buzurgtarin firkai shia meboshad, ki dar asri VIII m. ba vuchud omada, dar tarikhi mamoliki SHarki Nazdik, SHimoli Afrio, Eronu Osiyoi Miyona nakshi muassire guzoshtaast. Sababi paydoishi in firkaro sarchashmakho chunin bayon kardaand. Imomi shashumi shiayon imom Jafari Sodiq  guyo farzandi khud Ismoilro, ki vorisi u …

CHunon ki guftem, pas az vafoti Payombari islom (s) chize naguzashta bud va hatto , hanuz uro gur nakarda budand, ki ikhtilof dar atrofi masalai jonishini u, yane dar masalai intikhobi kh a l i f – shakhsi jonishin, idomadihandai kori Payombar (s), peshvo va rohbari siyosi va mazhabii ummati …

Sardaftari falosifai mashshoiya Abuyusuf YAqub ibni Ishoq al- Kindi va barjastatarin simoi on SHaykhurrais Abuali Ibn Sino(980- 1037) meboshand. Maktabi mashshoiyai SHaykhurrais Ibni Sino payravi Arastu /384-322 q. a.m./ ba shumor meravad va nomi in maktab niz az on jihat ast, ki Arastu odat doshtaast, bo shogirdonash hangomi dar bog …